Periodontal therapy refers to a range of treatments designed to address gum disease (periodontitis) and restore the health of the tissues that support your teeth. The gums, bone, and connective tissues surrounding your teeth play a critical role in your overall oral health. When these structures become infected or inflamed due to bacterial buildup, periodontal therapy becomes necessary to prevent tooth loss and further complications.
At Arlington Advanced Dentistry, Dr. Ryan Springer and our team are committed to providing comprehensive periodontal care tailored to each patient’s unique needs. Early intervention is key — the sooner gum disease is detected and treated, the better the outcome for your long-term oral health.
Periodontal Treatments
We offer a variety of periodontal treatments depending on the severity of your condition:
- Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): A non-surgical procedure that removes tartar and bacteria from below the gumline and smooths the root surfaces to help gums reattach to the teeth.
- Antibiotic Therapy: Localized or systemic antibiotics may be used in conjunction with other treatments to eliminate the bacteria causing infection.
- Laser Periodontal Therapy: A minimally invasive option that uses laser energy to remove infected tissue and promote healing with less discomfort and faster recovery.
- Periodontal Maintenance: Ongoing, regular cleanings (typically every 3–4 months) to keep gum disease under control after initial treatment.
- Surgical Treatments: In advanced cases, procedures such as flap surgery, bone grafting, or guided tissue regeneration may be recommended to restore lost bone and tissue.
Stages of Gum Disease
Gum disease progresses through several stages, each requiring different levels of care:
- Gingivitis: The earliest and mildest stage, characterized by red, swollen gums that may bleed easily. At this stage, gum disease is fully reversible with professional cleaning and improved home care.
- Mild Periodontitis: Infection begins to affect the bone and connective tissue. Pockets form between the teeth and gums, harboring more bacteria. Treatment typically involves scaling and root planing.
- Moderate Periodontitis: Deeper pockets, greater bone loss, and increased risk of tooth mobility. More aggressive therapy is needed to halt progression.
- Severe Periodontitis: Advanced bone and tissue destruction, significant tooth mobility, and potential tooth loss. Surgical intervention is often required at this stage.
Risk Factors for Gum Disease
Certain factors can increase your susceptibility to developing periodontal disease, including:
- Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up and harden into tartar, which irritates the gums.
- Smoking and Tobacco Use: Tobacco use significantly increases the risk of gum disease and can impair healing after treatment.
- Diabetes: People with diabetes are more prone to infections, including gum disease, and may have a harder time controlling it.
- Genetics: Some individuals are genetically predisposed to more severe forms of gum disease, even with good oral hygiene habits.
- Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and other hormonal shifts can make gums more sensitive and susceptible to inflammation.
- Medications: Certain medications can reduce saliva flow or cause gum overgrowth, increasing the risk of periodontal issues.
- Stress: Chronic stress can weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off gum infections.
- Poor Nutrition: A diet lacking in essential nutrients, especially vitamin C, can impair gum health and the body’s ability to heal.
Schedule Your Appointment
If you’re experiencing any signs of gum disease, such as bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, gum recession, or tooth sensitivity, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with our team at Arlington Advanced Dentistry. Early treatment can make a significant difference in preserving your smile and your overall health.
Call 224-491-4229 or use our online form to request your consultation.